Weather Service Report


393 
FXUS65 KBOI 241605
AFDBOI

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Boise ID
1005 AM MDT Wed Apr 24 2024

.DISCUSSION...An area of showers has developed over SE Oregon 
and far SW Idaho in conjunction with a weak mid-level wave.
Development with the wave will shift northeastward through early
afternoon. Daytime heating and instability will support shower
and thunderstorm development across higher terrain later today.
Activity will initiate along the OR/NV border and areas south 
of the Snake Plain in Idaho, then track to the north and east.
Gusty winds to 40 mph are possible from showers and storms that
develop. Probabilities in the Snake Plain are highest in the
Buhl/Castleford/Twin Falls area through early evening (40-60%
chance). Forecast for this morning has been updated for 
shower/thunderstorm potential today.

&&

.AVIATION...Mainly VFR. Scattered showers/virga this morning
moving  NE, then isolated thunderstorms/showers developing this
afternoon and evening, mainly near the Nevada border and in the
Magic Valley. Brief MVFR/IFR conditions and mountain obscuration
in storms. Gusty and erratic winds up to 30 kt near thunderstorms.
Surface winds: variable 10 kt or less, then W-NW 10-15 kt after
Wed/21Z. Gusts to 25 kt in the lower Snake Plain tonight as a 
cold front crosses the area. Winds aloft at 10kft MSL: W 5-15 
kt. 

KBOI...VFR under mid to high level clouds through the period. 
Isolated virga/showers this morning, moving NE out of the
vicinity by Wed/18z. Confidence for afternoon shower/storm 
development is very low (<5%). Most guidance suggests they 
should stay well south of the area. Surface winds: variable 6 kt
or less this morning, then NW 8-12 kt after Wed/18Z.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...
SHORT TERM...Today through Friday night...Southwest flow aloft
preceding an approaching upper trough near the coast will spread
some moisture into the region today. Isolated light rain showers
or sprinkles this morning will expand in some areas during the 
afternoon, becoming scattered in central Idaho and at least
scattered (>40 percent) coverage in southern areas near the
Nevada border this afternoon. There is enough instability to
warrant isolated thunderstorms south of the Snake Plain this
afternoon, accompanied by wind gusts to 40 mph. High 
temperatures will be on par with yesterdays readings, generally 
in the 60s mountains and 70s valleys. 

A cold front arrives from the northwest and sweeps through the
region tonight. A cooler/stable air mass will spread into the 
area for drier conditions on Thursday, along with breezy
northwest winds. Another upper trough, which will be colder and
more moisture-laden, spreads into the area on Friday.  
Precipitation chances are highest in the mountains for at least 
a 60 percent chance of measurable rainfall. Precip chances in 
the valleys generally range from 30 to 50 percent. Snow levels 
lower to 5500-6500 feet with light snow accumulations possible 
in the higher mountains. The colder air aloft associated with 
the trough could provide enough instability to support a slight 
chance (less than 20 percent) of afternoon thunderstorms. Breezy
northwest winds persist into Friday. Temperatures also cool 
several more degrees with highs slightly below normal. 

LONG TERM...Saturday through Wednesday...An upper level 
trough will exit our area to the east on Saturday. A 20-70% 
chance of showers will continue on Saturday as moisture lingers 
behind the departing trough, mainly over eastern areas and the 
central Idaho mountains. Gusty winds will develop behind the 
trough, especially in the Snake Plain east of Boise. A deep 
upper level low will move across the Gulf of Alaska over the 
weekend, placing our area in southwest flow aloft by Sunday. 
Models then struggle with the progression of this low as it 
approaches the coast. A majority of ensembles keep the low 
offshore through the beginning of next week, with a cold front 
stalling near our forecast area for several days. The location 
of the front will have a big impact on temperatures, and highs 
could end up anywhere from 10-15 degrees below normal to 10-15 
degrees above normal. Moist southwest flow will keep a 10-50% 
chance of showers going across our area, with the best chances 
each afternoon in the mountains. Snow levels are generally 
expected to remain above 5500 feet, but this will also depend on
the progression of the front. Breezy conditions will continue 
through the period.

&&

.BOI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
ID...None.
OR...None.

&&

$$

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DISCUSSION...DG
AVIATION.....JM
SHORT TERM...BW
LONG TERM....ST

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